N-gun mali a bungli galaw ai Tara .

Dai 1990 ning hta, real{4}} aten hpe bai htang ai, dai hku nna grau hkrak ai hkrang hpe lu la ai.

Shi a bungli galaw ai npawt tara gaw, multi{0}}}axis matut mahkai ai lam hpe hkang ai ladat hpe madung tawn nna, n-gun rawng ai baw, arung arai ni hpe garan gachyan ai ladat, tension hpe hkang ai ladat, computer nambat hpe hkang ai (CNC) ni lawm ai. Winding baw gaw, linear axes masum (X, Y, hte Z) hta n-ga, shinggrup ai axis (law malawng gaw A (sh) C axis) hpe bang da ai. Ndai lam gaw aten ladaw hta 3 dimensions hte dynamic optimization hpe galai shai ya lu ai. Dai arung arai ni hpe garan jaw ai ladat gaw, shinggrup da ai bawnu de wire, film, shing nrai, fiber ni hpe maren sha jaw ya ai, tension control system gaw, nbung laru byin ai aten hta ngang grin ai lam hpe hkam la lu ai aten hta, arung arai ni a n-gun hpe yu reng na matu sensor ni hpe jai lang ai.

Mali{0}}dimensional shinggrup ai jak a madung akyu gaw, shi a hpaji rawng ai hkang zing ai atsam ni hta nga ai. Buga de htu tawn da ai wa{2}}in algorithms ni hpe lang nna, bungli galaw ai ni a geometry, arung arai ni, hte galaw sa wa ai lam ni hpe madung tawn nna, kaja dik htum ai nbung lam hpe shi hkrai shi sawn la ai, line speed, nbung laru angle, hte interlayer zawn re ai parameter ni hpe gram lajang ai. Ndai n-gun ja ai galai shai ai atsam gaw 4D shinggrup ai jak ni hpe grau nna n-gun ja ai shingnip shingna ni hpe gawgap na matu grau nna htuk manu ai, ga shadawn, nbung laru a daw ni, n-gun n law ai mawdaw a daw ni, n-gun n law ai n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun yawm ai.

Dai hta n-ga, 4D wrapping machine ni hpe gaw, shinggrup da ai lam hpe grau kaja hkra galaw na matu, myi hte mu lu ai hku jep joi ai lam (sh) laser lang ai ladat ni hpe lang nna, law law lang galaw ai. Multi{2}}dimensional data ni hpe shinggyin la ai hku nna, hpang jahtum na prut prut ai arung arai a langai sha re ai hte jak rung atsam ni hpe lu la na matu, jak gaw ladat amyu myu hta galai shai wa lu ai.

Tsun ga nga yang, shara hte aten ladaw galai shai ai lam ni hpe hpawng de ai hku nna, 4D shinggrup da ai jak ni gaw tsaw ai-precision hte hkrak ai hku shinggrup da ai hpe lu la ai majaw, dai ni na aten na rawt jat galu kaba wa ai lam hta ahkyak ai hpaji masa arung arai langai mi tai wa sai.